The Present Contretemps around Cecil Rhodes. The Warden of Rhodes House expands Our Horizons

A Letter from  Charles Conn to Rhodes Scholars, 7 April 2015

With the debate at University of Cape Town around the statue of Cecil Rhodes still very active, and spilling over to other sites in South Africa, I wanted to send you a short note.  There is a diversity of legitimate opinions around this issue, and we do not propose an official Rhodes Trust position.  We expect that Rhodes Scholars around the world will want to find their own way of thinking about and addressing these questions and there is an active debate on the Rhodes Scholar Network. For those not aware of the debate, a piece from The Guardian provides a quick overview. We believe that it is important to bear in mind that the historical legacy of apartheid has left a complicated set of efforts to address its pervasive injustices, and this must take place in South Africa, by South Africans. AA--writ large

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Epicentres Adventurous Step: Mapping Sri Lankan Migrants with Their Aid … so step up

Mapping the Relationship between Sri Lankan and Tamil Diasporas with Communities in Sri Lanka

Many Sri Lankans and Tamils living outside Sri Lanka share deep relationships with communities in Sri Lanka. While complex, these relationships are grounded in a profound commitment to the communities they call their own; a commitment expressed by the various ways that the Diaspora assist communities in Sri Lanka in overcoming difficult challenges. In the past few months, members of the Sri Lankan and Tamil communities living outside Sri Lanka have begun exploring the possibility of working across cultural, ethnic and geographic boundaries to develop initiatives that benefit all communities in Sri Lanka, using this genuine commitment to communities in Sri Lanka as a foundation for these conversations. Migratory-Birds

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Namo Namo: Its History from Jeyaraj and Constitutional Technicalities from Laduwahetty

I. DBS Jeyaraj:  “History of Sri Lanka’s National Anthem mired in Controversy,” in Daily Mirrorhttp://www.dailymirror.lk/67545/history-of-sri-lanka-s-national-anthem-mired-in-controversy

A very effective message regarding the contentious  issue of the National Anthem being sung in Tamil was sent out earlier this week  to the  nation in general and the Tamil people in particular in the form of exemplary concrete action by the  triumvirate  comprising President Maithripala Sirisena, Premier Ranil Wickremesinghe and former President Chandrika Kumaratunga. A symbolically meaningful event unfolded last Monday, March 23  at Valalaai in the Jaffna Peninsula where  a number of dignitaries participated. Chief among them were President  Maithripala Sirisena, Prime Minister  Ranil Wickremesinghe and former Premier cum President Chandrika  Bandaranaike  Kumaratunga. Over 400 acres of land taken over by the Sri Lankan armed forces to maintain a high security zone was handed over to the long deprived rightful owners on the occasion. The participation  of the ruling triumvirate of Maithri-Ranil-Chandrika at the event conveyed the message that the new dispensation was committed to the gradual downsizing of the military presence in the north and east and the re-settlement of internally displaced people in their  original habitat. The presence of the top trio at such a simple ceremony in the north  demonstrated the avowed sincerity and goodwill of the new govt in bringing about ethnic reconciliation and amity.

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Two Tributes in Appreciation of Anne Abayasekara

ONE. Ranmali Ponnambalam:Amma, we thank God for your life”

It is with a heart full of thanks to God for our beloved Amma that I write today on behalf of our family. Ever since Amma passed away on January 4, after a brief illness, the tributes have poured in from near and far from family and friends Annette Aurelia Ameresekere was born on April 3, 1925 to a humble family -Justus and Frances Ameresekere, in the village of Madampe where she spent the first few years of her life. Her parents struggled to make ends meet and moved to Colombo with her and her older brother when she was still a little girl, and opened a boarding house in Colombo.

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Emotional Turmoil and Rumour-Mongering: World Cup Defeats, Pogroms & Elections

Michael Roberts

Though hardly surprising,** Sri Lanka’s ignominious exit from the World Cup in ODI cricket this year has inspired some ridiculous criticisms of team selections from cricket enthusiasts who have not evaluated the difficulties posed by a series of unfortunate injuries or the questionable alternatives facing the Selectors in every instance of player position/selection. Such waves of criticism are not uncommon from fans of particular sides in many parts of the world. However, the Sri Lankan story this time round is reminiscent of the malicious rumours swirling around the World Cup selections before and after the final match at Mumbai in the World Cup 2011 (some concocted by Rajapaksa-haters and/or opponents). It is therefore appropriate that I reproduce the essay*** that I penned on that occasion and place it within a political space — not least because it dwells on the horrendous crimes inflicted in 1915, 1958 and 1983 upon minority communities who were Sri Lankan through and through. Continue reading

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Science Nay-Sayers in the West and their Cultural Counterparts in Sri Lanka

Chandre Dharmawardana, Ottawa, Canada

Galileo nearly got burnt at the stake for heresy when he claimed that the Earth orbited around the sun instead of being the fixed center of the God-created Universe. At that time most people were science Nay-Sayers. A century before Galileo, when Christopher Columbus defiantly sailed  West seeking Eastern India, most people  believed that the Earth was flat, as was evident to the eye. This view was common to almost all cultures, be it Hindu, Buddhist, Chinese or Hebrew. Today many of us happily believe that people are well informed in this age of the internet and Google.

flat_earth motis.blogspot.com

Amazingly, the very opposite  is also true. Rich counties like the USA  or the Oil Kingdoms are not educated societies. Fundamentalist religions remain powerful and science Nay-Sayers are well funded and articulate. While the Western nations spend billions on scientific research, the average citizen prefers to use the fruits of science (i.e., technology) while refusing to come to terms with  what he/she finds incomprehensible, counter-intuitive and often going against traditional beliefs and practices. Instead of expecting to build an improved world using science, Science Nay-Sayers take a very distopian view of   modern knowledge.  They, like their counterparts during Galileo’s times,  seek  to find solace in returning to “traditional ways”, even though Humpty-Dumpty cannot be be put back, with some 22  million new people ( population of Sri Lanka!) added to the global population every two months! Continue reading

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Quaint Tit-Bits about Colombo & Environs in Dutch Times

Courtesy of Asoka Kuruppu

Do you know the best residential area in Colombo during the Dutch times?  Yes it was ‘Grandpass’ :  (from Grande Passo) Some old Dutch houses and even a Dispensary are still there.

Other interesting names that still survive from those days:

Main Street: (Roa Direto).   The Dutch remembered one of their governors – Hulft who died during the siege of Colombo, with Hulftsdorp and recalled some of their native place names like Leydenand Delft.   The Dutch named

Maliban Street to identify the fashionable promenade in Pettah – Maliban meaning the Mmall.   Kayman’s Gate refers to ‘kayman’ – crocodiles that were found in the area where the rivulet entered the sea.   Wolvendaal meant the dale of wolves.   Bloemendahl is a vale of flowers.

Korteboam means short trees.   Beira (mythology), the mother to all the gods and goddesses in the Celtic mythology of Scotland.   There was a time when Kollupitiya was known as Baradeniya. It was a beautiful rustic village with coconut gardens and cinnamon trees that grew wild and narrow cart-tracks which connected the few villas and homes here with the rest of the country.  For the purpose of postal services `Colombo 03’ consists of Kollupitiya.

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Chinese Interests in the Indian Ocean–A Sober Evaluation in 2013

From The Economist, 8 June 2013, where title is “China’s growing empire of ports abroad is mainly about trade, not aggression”

FROM the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts. For mariners leaving the port after lonely nights on the high seas, the delights of the B52 Night Club and Stallion Pub lie a stumble away. But viewed from high up in one of the growing number of skyscrapers in Sri Lanka’s capital, it is clear that something extraordinary is happening: China is creating a shipping hub just 200 miles from India’s southern tip

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An Indian Twist to China-Lanka Relations

 Debasish Roy Chowdhury , in the South China Morning Post, where the title is Passive investor to partner in crime: How China lost the plot in Sri Lanka”
Chinese investments got sucked into the vortex of Sri Lanka’s local politics and were left high and dry when a friendly regime was swept away (Lanka-e-News- 30.March.2015, 11.30PM) The sprightly 30-something engineer at Hambantota port reels off the benefits of this port-industrial complex on the southeastern tip of Sri Lanka about 240km from the capital Colombo. “There’s massive demand for transshipment of vehicles and it’s increasing by the day. Once companies set up their production lines here, we’ll get much more ships,” gushes Chaminda as he gives a tour of the port. Hambantota could use more ships, there are none in sight. The port, which started operations in 2010 and was supposed to challenge Singapore, received all of six ships in 2011 and 18 in 2012. The government finally had to ask ships carrying vehicles to offload their wares in Hambantota rather than Colombo. Continue reading

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The New Government’s Vendettas & Misguided Measures are Squandering Sri Lanka’s Future Prospects

NEIL KARUNeil Karunaratne, courtesy of the Daily Mirror, 30 March 2015, where the title is “Holding Back Development.” 

Ex-president Mahinda Rajapaksa in a message read in a political rally held in Ratnapura, last week alleged that the current administration has stalled
development in the country. I cannot help, but agree, though grudgingly. This government has held back the country’s development. That is already
reflected in the projected growth numbers: The Asian Development Bank now says that the country’s economic growth would dip to 7 per cent this year,
from 7.4 per cent, last year. As recently as two months back, the ADB projected 8 per cent growth for 2015 and 2016. It however assures that the economy would rebound in 2016 to 7.4 per cent, still short of previous estimates. Continue reading

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