Author Archives: thuppahi

About thuppahi

Sri Lankan and Australian nationality; student of Sri Lankan society and politics; sociology of cricket;

Jane Russell on Nationalist Extremism on Both Sides in the 1970s et seq

Jane Russell was a postgraduate student at the History Department, Peradeniya University, in the early 1970s and stayed on in Sri Lanka for two decades after completing her dissertation;[i] and left only because she was deported. I had lost touch with her till she popped up as a blogger adding some useful information about her interaction with Handy Perinpanayagam, the architect of the Jaffna Youth League in the 1930s, in response to Rajan Philips’s article on the JYL.[ii]

She also chose to add an informative comment in my masthead essay on “The Sinhala Mindset.” This comment is far too important to be buried in that arena, so it is given the spotlight here.

I also took the opportunity to ask Jane for more information on a critical piece of data she had supplied me then, circa 1973/74, an item that contributed to my conclusion THEN that Sri Lanka would probably ‘progress’ towards a severe conflict of the type seen in Cyprus, Lebanon and Northern Ireland. She responded by email so these two items are also tacked on here: namely, (A) the WHY and WHEREFORE of my query; and (B) Jane Russell’s detailed information. Michael Roberts.

JANE RUSSELL: Comment on The Sinhala Mindset

Thanks for your thoughtful and reasoned comments on the Sinhala mind-set with which I totally agree. However, it takes two to tango… the Jaffna (and to a lesser extent East coast) Tamils also have a similar mind-set. At their back they feel the power of 60 million or so south Indian Tamils who give them assurance that they too can turn a part of Sri Lanka (the north-east) into a whole — a Tamil whole. Thus we had the claims of 50-50 before independence (which many Sinhalese and Tamils understood to be 50% of Sri Lanka for Tamils and 50% for Sinhalese — it was not this at all but the slogan carried the idea that it might be). Continue reading

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Two Contrasting Statements on the Northern Province: ICG and Narendran

International Crisis Group:  Sri Lanka’s North: Recipe for Renewed Conflict

Colombo/Brussels, 16 March 2012: The Sri Lankan military’s control over the political and economic life of the Northern Province is deepening the alienation and anger of northern Tamils and threatening sustainable peace.

Sri Lanka’s North I: The Denial of Minority Rights and
Sri Lanka’s North II: Rebuilding under the Military
, the two latest reports from the International Crisis Group, examine how de facto military rule and various forms of government-sponsored “Sinhalisation” of the Tamil-majority region are impeding international humanitarian efforts, reigniting a sense of grievance among Tamils, and weakening chances for a real political settlement to devolve power.

“The construction of large and permanent military cantonments, the seizure of private and state land, and the military-led cultural and demographic changes – all threaten Sri Lanka’s fragile peace”, says Alan Keenan, Crisis Group’s Senior Analyst and Sri Lanka Project Director. “Instead of giving way to a process of inclusive, accountable development, the military is increasing its economic role, controlling land and seemingly establishing itself as a permanent presence”. Continue reading

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No Worries Machan! We have WIMAL on our side!

Namini Wijedasa, on “The Sri Lankan Hero” … in a Sandesa to GOD

Dear God,

These are terrible times. They say someone at the Central Bank mucked up the economy. There is a balance of payments crisis. Investment hasn’t taken off. We are heavily indebted. If the rupee sinks any lower, God, we will have to ask the Chinese to do something about it. After all, the Chinese are pretty much the only ones doing anything about our problems. Continue reading

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Feedback on 2012 Census: an invitation to a public debate and discussion

The Census of Population and Housing, an official count of the population in Sri Lanka was held on the 26th March 2012 after a period of 30 years, covering all districts in the island. The 2012 census was a far more detailed one than the ones held in previous years and sought to obtain, from each citizen and each household, information beyond the basic demographic details. This included information about internal migration, education and occupation details, information about housing units, literacy and disabilities of individuals, ownership of electronic items, access to internet etc – making the final report and data set a valuable source of information not only for the Government, but also for academics, researchers and those working in the development sector. The enumeration stage, which was during 27th February – 21st March 2012, has now been concluded and every single household in Sri Lanka should have shared the relevant information with the census data collectors by now.  Continue reading

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Being Cakravarti: nitharama pirivaraagena innavaa!

Raja Dekma, or ROYAL AUDIENCE ….. Photo Item in the Daily Mirror, 25 March 2012

 Pics by Pradeep Dilrukshana

President Mahinda Rajapaksa comments at photographs of world leaders captured in the years gone by. Is he reviving nostalgic memories? The picture was taken at the exhibition ‘Raja Dekma’ a complete portrayal of the President’s personal photographer Sudath Silva held at the Kotte Ananda Sasthralaya today.  Continue reading

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“Allahu Akbar” shouts Mohamed Merah as he becomes a jihad martyr

Peter Wilson, in The Weekend Australian 24-25 March 2012

SEVEN-TIME killer Mohamed Merah could have posted on the internet the horrific video footage that he took of all his murders, according to anxious French authorities.

 Pic by AFP

Police and intelligence officials in Paris fear the footage might surface on the internet despite their success in tracking down the Islamic extremist who was killed during a blazing gun battle at his apartment in Toulouse, southern France. Authorities fear the videos of the first al-Qa’ida-inspired murders on French soil could become a grisly rallying point for extremists and an affront to the victims’ families. Prosecutor Francois Molins said he had already watched the footage, which was filmed by a wide-angle lens strapped to Merah’s chest and was found in a camera the killer had left with a friend. The most distressing images showed Merah, 23, chasing eight-year-old Miriam Monsonego outside her Jewish school on Monday, catching her by the hair and calmly shooting her in the head. Continue reading

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Frederica Jansz works under Intimidation: Q and A with ABC

“Dying for the truth in Sri Lanka”

… SEE http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-03-24/dying-for-the-truth-in-sri-lanka/3911004 for the podcast.
While the Sinhalese majority in Sri Lanka appear willing to give up some democratic rights to the government that ended the civil war, others aren’t. And for those activists and members of the media getting the truth out can be a deadly business. Activists and reporters continue to disappear, and dissenting voices are silenced in a climate of fear and intimidation. Richard Lindell

ELIZABETH JACKSON: In a rare opportunity, correspondent Richard Lindell was recently granted a visa to Sri Lanka. There he saw first hand a government intent on intimidation and a population cowered into submission. That includes the country’s journalists. Richard Lindell spoke to Frederica Jantz [sic], the Editor of Sri Lanka’s ‘Sunday Leader.’

FREDERICA JANTZ: We have been attacked nine times, we are 18-years-old and our presses have been burnt down twice. And of course we paid the ultimate price when our founder, editor-in-chief Lasanthe Wickrematunge, was murdered in January 2009. Even after that murder, I myself continue to receive death threats. So yes it’s a huge challenge to remain independent. And more recently we even had the president himself calling my chairman and the owner of the newspaper and yelling at him, literally yelling, for a front page news item that we had carried exposing that he had siphoned off a billion rupees into a private account from a Chinese grant. Continue reading

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Deeper Issues: “Protests, Devolution and Solidarity” — A Discussion with Jayampathy Wickramaratne

Prachi Patankar and Jinee Lokaneeta, Sunday Island, 11 March 2012 ***

On March 4, Sunday evening, Dr. Jayampathy Wickramaratne spoke at a public meeting titled, ‘Post-war Sri Lanka: The Political Solution and its Historical Context’, organised by the South Asia Solidarity Initiative (SASI) at the Brecht Forum in New York City. We were fortunate to engage Wickramaratne, a long-time member of the Lanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP), a former senior advisor to the Ministry of Constitutional Affairs, and a member of the team that drafted the 2000 Constitution Bill and signatory to the Majority Report of Experts Committee to the All Party Representative Committee in 2006. Wickramaratne gave us a fascinating account of how the story of devolution – sharing of power with the minorities particularly Tamils and Muslims – has repeatedly come up in the context of Sri Lanka and unfortunately remains an elusive goal at the current moment under the present Government.

While the major international stories on Sri Lanka have been about the war between the LTTE and the Government, and since the end of the war, the demand for war crimes investigation; Wickramaratne’s talk challenged the audience to look at a strong tradition of constitutionalism and the piecemeal way in which the question of devolution has been brought to the centre stage of Sri Lankan politics. Focusing on some of the key phases in which devolution became an issue, Wickramaratne suggested a remarkable story of how in recent years there has been much more of an acceptance of the need for power sharing by the dominant political parties. Continue reading

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Sri Lanka: More to UNHRC Vote than “Accountability”

N. Sathiya Moorthy, Wednesday, 21 March 2012 — before the vote.

Background: Irrespective of this month’s vote in Geneva on the US-sponsored resolution at the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), things may not be the same again in Sri Lanka. There is more to the UNHRC vote than winning and losing. Either way, it has already stirred up a hornet’s nest. It may only be a beginning, when the sponsors of the resolution believed it would be confined to “accountability issues” pertaining to alleged “war crimes” targeting the Sri Lankan state, its institutions and individuals attaching to it.

Comment; This is not the first time Sri Lanka has been hauled over the UNHRC coals on “accountability issues”, as many in the country seem to believe. Within days of the end of the “Eelam War IV” in May 2009, the European Union initiated a similar action in Geneva. A counter-resolution initiated by friends of Sri Lanka, such as India, Pakistan and China, put paid to the EU efforts at the time. Today, by clearly attaching its name to the UNHRC resolution, the US may have forced issues already in Sri Lanka – but not necessarily in ways that all initiators of the move would appreciate. Continue reading

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Government’s Infrastructural Programmes talked up by Spin-doctors

Shirajiv Sirimane, in The Sunday Observer, 25 March 2012

A year ago, during a tour of Malaysia with some Sunday Observer staffers, I took a luxury bus to the Genting Highlands Adventure Park from the Kuala Lumpur Central Bus station. I said to myself that Sri Lanka would not build a modern bus stand such as the KL Central within the next two decades.

The KL bus station had escalators and electronic time tables; a bus station like that in Sri Lanka was far beyond our wildest dreams. However, almost a carbon copy of the KL Bus Station was built by the Ministry of Economic Development in Negombo, which even had toilets equipped with automatic flushing systems, proving that Sri Lanka is adding infrastructure of a global standard. Continue reading

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