Category Archives: economic processes

Sri Lanka’s Intelligentsia: A Clarion Call in 2015

Ranjith Senaratne, courtesy of The Island, 10 June 2015, http://www.island.lk/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=126212

“All reasonable men adapt themselves to the world. Only a few unreasonable ones persist in trying to adapt the world to themselves. All progress in the world depends on these unreasonable men and their innovative and often non-conformist action”. George Bernard Shaw.

During the last presidential election, among the political parties and pressure groups, professionals and intellectuals made an impact in changing and moulding public thinking and swaying public opinion, which resulted in a regime change. An important feature in this scenario was that the public accorded hearing and recognition to what the intellectuals said. This healthy, emerging trend has to be managed properly for the benefit of the country and its people, without allowing it be exploited for narrow political and personal ends. In the current political context, the public has only scant regard for the most of politicians because of their misdeeds, misconduct and/or poor educational./professional background. In my previous article titled “Civic Responsibilities and Moral Obligation of Intellectuals and Professionals in National Development” in the Island on the 21st / 22nd April, 2015, it was clearly shown that the proportion of ministers in our cabinet with a Bachelor’s degree or equivalent qualification is much less than that even in Pakistan, India and Uganda. The situation could be still worse when it comes to our parliament. This is in spite of the fact that Sri Lanka possesses a much higher literacy rate than those countries, which is truly ironic.

SIRISENA 11 SIRISENA at pooja Continue reading

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Reflections on Ondaatje’s WOOLF IN CEYLON

 Gamini Seneviratne, reviewing Christopher Ondaatje: Woolf in Ceylon. An Imperial Journey in the Shadow of Leonard Woolf-1904-1911 (2006)

 woolfceylonThis book runs to over 300 pages – room enough for Christopher Ondaatje to touch on virtually every aspect of Leonard Woolf’s life and work. It would of course be possible to pursue each of them towards a clearer understanding of both (author and subject). In a review of this kind, though, a consideration of what appears to be the author’s view of what Woolf experienced here and in England must suffice. Note that Ondaatje’s account is embellished by many photographs, some of them truly excellent. Some have been drawn from the archives of the Royal Geographical Society and the University of Sussex, many are of Ondaatje’s own making.

The author has been to a great deal of trouble researching the people and places mentioned by Woolf in his writings on / from Ceylon: ‘The Village in the Jungle’, ‘Stories from the East’, his letters and ‘Growing’ the segment of his autobiography that covers his stay here in the early 1900s, and his official Diaries as Assistant Government Agent, Hambantota. Ondaatje’s writing is lively and lucid, perhaps less so here than in ‘The Man-eater of Punani’. A selection of the photographs in both books merits publication in a separate portfolio.

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CPA launches web book on Presidentialism

Reforming Sri Lankan Presidentialism – Provenance, Problems and Prospects is a collection of scholarly essays edited by Asanga Welikala.

Download the entire contents of the book, by Volume or by individual contribution, here.

Bala-VannamaThe cover of the book …Chandraguptha Thenuwara

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The sheer Galle of it: ‘Regaling’ Sri Lanka

Freddy Halliday, courtesy of  http://www.dailymail.co.uk/travel/article-3086195/The-sheer-Galle-Turtles-notch-accommodation-total-relaxation-Sri-Lanka-finds-new-boho-chic-atmosphere.html where the title runs “The sheer Galle of it: Turtles, top-notch accommodation and total relaxation as Sri Lanka finds a new boho-chic atmosphere

GALLE 11 A place awash with history: Galle’s colonial heritage is visible on all corners of the city’s Old Town

We are sitting in a balcony restaurant in the Old Town, with views over the ramparts to the becalmed Indian Ocean beyond.It is our first night. ‘Ah, wonderful,’ says an Englishwoman, emerging from the stairs below. ‘I was up at 5am swimming with sea turtles just off Galle Fort. You should try it. A place awash with history: Galle’s colonial heritage is visible on all corners of the city’s Old Town What a way to see the sun come up. Continue reading

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Reflections on Caste Disabilities in the Jaffna Peninsula in 1973 and Movements towards the Present

Jane Russell  …. Memo to Michael Roberts re Articles to Sri Lanka Guardian from Sebastian Rasalingam (Toronto) and Thomas Johnpulle (London) on the topic of caste in Jaffna and its effect on politics and culture in Sri Lanka

When I first lived and studied in Jaffna in late 1973, there were elderly women who went around the villages, streets and markets with no upper covering over their breasts. I had come from a UK where young women occasionally went bare-breasted as an extreme commitment to feminism. This was different.. yet somehow also the same…these women appeared to have no embarrassment nor shame about their nakedness..their sagging breasts were blatantly exposed to all..I wondered whether Gloria Steinem might even have approved? But also I instinctively felt that Simone de Beauvoir would have immediately recognised an abuse…..of birth, of poverty, of gender which those women had internalised to the point where it didn’t matter to them anymore.

But when they were young? Imagine the society in which these sixty year old women had entered puberty and grown to adulthood in the 1930’s….where their nudity was demanded by upper caste men and (presumably) the wives, sisters and daughters of upper caste men: possibly these upper caste women felt relief that they were excused this dishonouring custom by the Victorian prudery adopted by the English educated class of which they were part. Continue reading

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Stratagems & Spoils: Backroom Campaign to Oust Rajapaksa clarified by Kapila Ranasinghe

Chamitha Kuruppu, courtesy of Daily Ft, where the title is The mission to oust Mahinda, win over Maithri and select a common candidate”

In a candid interview with the Daily FT, Dr. Kapila Ranasinghe revealed a secret mission they launched to oust once-powerful President Mahinda Rajapaksa, convince the former General Secretary of the SLFP Maithripala Sirisena to cross over and the crucial task of selecting a common candidate. Dr. Kapila Ranasinghe is one of the few scholars who has had the privilege of studying at Harvard University, Cambridge University and University of Colombo. He serves as a Director in six private sector companies, Consultant in Strategy and Innovation and a visiting lecturer for masters programs in local and foreign universities. Following are excerpts:

Kapila RDr. Kapila Ranasinghe – Pix by Lasantha Kumara

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A World First in Ecological Care: Mangroves of Sri Lanka rendered a Protected Habitat

Sri Lanka first nation to protect all mangrove forests”

Sri Lanka has become the first nation in the world to comprehensively protect all of its mangrove forests. A scheme backed by the government will include alternative job training, replanting projects and microloans. Mangroves are considered to be one of the world’s most at-risk habitats, with more than half being lost or destroyed in the past century. Conservationists hope other mangrove-rich nations will follow suit and adopt a similar protection model. Commenting on the agreement, Sri Lanka President Maithripala Sirisena said: “It is the responsibility and the necessity of all government institutions, private institutions, non-government organisations, researchers, intelligentsia and civil community to be united to protect the mangrove ecosystem.”

MANGROVES

The Sri Lankan government is a joint partner overseeing the measures, alongside global NGO Seacology, and Sri Lanka-based Sudeesa, which was formerly known as the Small Fishers Federation of Lanka. Seacology executive director Duane Silverstein said the pioneering framework had “extreme importance as a model” that could be used throughout the world. Continue reading

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Asian MPs in the British Parliament

Courtesy of Jayantha Somasundaram of Canberra

Conservative Party candidate of Sri Lankan origin Ranil Jayawardena, who was running for election in North East Hampshire, has been elected to the UK Parliament. He had polled 35,573 votes (66%), according to UK elections results released yesterday. North East Hampshire is reportedly considered to be a safe Tory seat, which was comfortably won with a majority of over 18,000 votes in 2010. Ranil, whose parents are from Sri Lanka, has served as a local Councillor since 2008 and is Deputy Leader of Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council.

A = Ranil Jayawardana Continue reading

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The Portals of Galle Fort with the VOC Crest, c. 1890s

VOC crest Galle Fort from HW Cave, Book of Ceylon I think [needs checking]

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Lanka’s Sovereignty under Threat from Dalai Lāma Visit and the Port City? Gananath Speaks Out

Gananath Obeyesekere, in Sunday Island, 2 The Proposed visit of the Dalai Lama and the issue of Sovereignty”
article_image The author of this article (second from left) with the organizer of the conference, Professor Meenakshi Thapan, the Dalai Lama and the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Delhi, Professor Dinesh Singh.
Several weeks ago I had the privilege of attending a conference organized by colleagues in the University of Delhi and presided by His Holiness Tenzin Gyatso, the Fourteenth Dalai Lama. The conference itself was on how children’s secular education could be transformed in order to bring in values of compassion and caring sorely lacking in contemporary models of education. In my introductory talk I dealt with the significance of Jataka tales in molding the conscience of ordinary Buddhists right through the ages while other colleagues actually dealt with successful models of education using the centrality of compassion in selected places in British Columbia, Bhutan, Mongolia and Vietnam; while yet others dealt with experimental studies of the brain and the positive effects of insight meditation.

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